Electricity Rate per Unit in India: List of State-Wise Domestic and Commercial Electricity Rates in 2025

Electricity rates per unit in India vary significantly across states and are influenced by factors such as generation costs, infrastructure, and state subsidies. The electricity price in India for one unit ranges from ₹3 to ₹8. However, the costs vary from state to state due to various factors. Understanding these rates is crucial for budgeting energy expenses, whether managing a household, running a business, or overseeing industrial operations. The per-unit cost of electricity impacts individual consumption and the broader economy, making it an essential topic for consumers and policymakers alike.  This article will explore the electricity rate per unit across Indian states. Whether you want to optimise energy usage or stay informed, this blog will provide you with all the desired information.

State-wise Electricity Rate per Unit in India in 2025

In 2025, electricity rates per unit in India vary considerably across states, reflecting differences in consumption patterns, production costs, and state-specific regulations. Below is a table summarising the approximate electricity rates per unit for various states:

State	Electricity Rate (INR/kWh)
Delhi	5.5
Punjab	6
Uttar Pradesh	7.1
Maharashtra	6.85
Haryana	6
Bihar	6.75
Rajasthan	62.9
Tamil Nadu	5.8
Gujarat	6

Electricity per Unit Rate in Delhi in 2025

Understanding electricity rates is essential for managing household and business expenses effectively. There has been no revision in Delhi’s electricity rates yet. Although the authorities had proposed a 7–10% hike, the decision remains on hold. Here, we provide an overview of domestic and commercial electricity per unit rate in Delhi for 2025, including tables for easy reference.

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Delhi 

Delhi’s domestic electricity rates vary based on consumption slabs, offering affordable household options. Below is a breakdown of the domestic electricity rates:

Consumption Range (Units)	Rate (INR/kWh)
0-200	3
201-400	5
401-800	6.5
801-1200	7
Above 1200	8

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in Delhi  

Commercial electricity rates in Delhi are higher compared to domestic rates, reflecting the increased demand and usage. Below is the electricity rate in Delhi :

Consumption Range (Units)	Rate (INR/kWh)
0-200	4
201-400	6
401-800	7.5
801-1200	8.5
Above 1200	9

Electricity per Unit Rate in Punjab in 2025

Electricity rates in Punjab are structured to accommodate both residential and commercial users. Understanding these rates can help manage energy expenses effectively. Below, we outline the domestic and commercial electricity rates in Punjab for 2025.

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Punjab 

Punjab's domestic electricity rates for 2025 are structured to accommodate varying levels of consumption. The rate of electricity per unit in Punjab typically follows a tiered model where lower consumption is charged at a lower rate, and higher usage incurs a higher rate

Consumption Slab (Units)	Rate per Unit (₹)
0 - 100	4
101 - 200	6
201 - 300	6.75
Above 300	7.5

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in Punjab 

Commercial electricity rates in Punjab for 2025 also vary depending on the type and level of consumption. Typically, commercial consumers pay more due to the higher energy demands.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
General (up to 20 kW)	8.5
Small industrial	9
Medium Industrial	9.5
Large industrial	10

Electricity per Unit Rate in Uttar Pradesh in 2025

Electricity rates in Uttar Pradesh vary based on usage type and location. In April 2025, electricity bills in Uttar Pradesh increased slightly due to a 1.24% fuel surcharge, but the actual electricity rates have not yet changed. The state power company (UPPCL) has proposed a significant rate increase of approximately 30% for 2025–26, which would be one of the highest in the state’s history. If approved, rural household users could see bills climb by 40–45%, urban domestic consumers by 35–40%, commercial users by 20–25%, and industrial consumers by 15–18%. Below is a detailed insight into domestic and commercial electricity rates across the state, with a focus on Ghaziabad and Noida.

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Uttar Pradesh

The domestic electricity rates in Uttar Pradesh are designed to accommodate the energy needs of households. These rates are structured based on consumption slabs, ensuring affordability for all users.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	3.5
101-200 Units	5
201-400 Units	6.5
Above 400 Units	8

Electricity per Unit Rate in Ghaziabad

Ghaziabad, being a major city in Uttar Pradesh, follows the state’s electricity tariff structure with slight variations based on urban energy demands. The electricity per unit rate in Ghaziabad​ for domestic and commercial consumption is as follows:

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-150 Units	5.5
151-300 Units	6
301-500 Units	6.5
Above 500 Units	7

Electricity per Unit Rate in Noida

Noida’s electricity rates are tailored to meet the needs of a rapidly growing urban population and industrial hub. The electricity per unit rate in Noida​ is slightly higher than in other parts of the state due to increased infrastructure costs.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	3.5
101-200 Units	5
201-400 Units	6.5
Above 400 Units	8

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in UP

Commercial electricity rates in UP are higher than domestic rates, reflecting the increased demand and usage in commercial activities. These UP commercial electricity rate per unit are uniform across most regions, with minor variations.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	7
101-300 Units	9
301-500 Units	9.5
Above 500 Units	10

Electricity per Unit Rate in Maharashtra in 2025

Electricity rates in Maharashtra cater to the diverse needs of its urban and rural populations. These rates are segmented based on usage type and region to ensure equitable access. Below, we delve into domestic and commercial electricity rates per unit in Maharashtra.

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Maharashtra

Maharashtra’s domestic electricity rates are designed to provide affordable energy solutions for households while promoting efficient energy use. The electricity rates in Maharashtra per unit are tiered based on consumption levels. In a historic move, the state government has approved a 10% cut in electricity rates in the first year, followed by a phased reduction totalling 26% over the next five years for all types of consumers. 

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	4.43
101-300 Units	9.64
301-500 Units	12.83
Above 500 Units	14.33

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in Maharashtra

Commercial electricity rates in Maharashtra reflect the state’s focus on supporting businesses while encouraging efficient energy use. These commercial electricity rates per unit in Maharashtra are uniform across most regions, with slight variations for major urban centres.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	8.40
101-300 Units	12
301-500 Units	13.5
Above 500 Units	16

Electricity per Unit Rate in Pune

Pune, a key city in Maharashtra, has electricity rates aligned with the state’s structure, with minor variations to account for urban infrastructure and demand. Below is the electricity per unit rate in Pune:

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-150 Units	5.5
151-300 Units	7
301-500 Units	8
Above 500 Units	9

Electricity per Unit Rate in Haryana in 2025

In 2025, Haryana's electricity rates for domestic consumers will remain steady, with no significant changes from previous years. The state continues to provide affordable power tariffs for its residents, ensuring that the cost of electricity is manageable for households. The tariff rates for domestic consumers are as follows:

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Haryana

The Haryana government abolished the monthly minimum charges for domestic power consumers. Electricity bills are now calculated solely based on the number of units consumed, providing significant relief to consumers. For domestic consumers, Haryana power regulator HERC has increased the electricity rate by 20 paise per kWh. Here is the Haryana electricity rate per unit:

Consumer Category	Per kWh
0-50	2.20
51-100 Units	2.70
101-150 Units	2.95
151-300 Units	5.25
301-500 Units	6.45
Above 500 Units	7.10

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in Haryana

The Haryana Electricity Regulatory Commission (HERC) has not implemented any changes to the commercial electricity rate per unit in Haryana. The existing rates continue to apply, with no increases announced. 

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	7
101-200 Units	9
201-400 Units	10
Above 400 Units	11.5

Electricity per Unit Rate in Bihar in 2025

In Bihar, the electricity tariffs are set by the Bihar Electricity Regulatory Commission (BERC). The Bihar electricity per unit rate is categorised based on consumption slabs for both domestic and commercial consumers.

North Bihar Electricity Bill Rate per Unit

The North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited (NBPDCL) oversees electricity distribution in North Bihar. The North Bihar electricity bill rate per unit for the financial year 2025 are as follows:

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Bihar

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	3.75
101-200 Units	5
201-400 Units	6
Above 400 Units	7.5

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in Bihar

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	7.5
101-200 Units	9
201-400 Units	10
Above 400 Units	11.5

South Bihar Electricity Bill Rate per Unit

The South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited (SBPDCL) manages electricity distribution in South Bihar. The tariff South Bihar electricity bill rate per unit  for the financial year 2025 is as follows:

Domestic Electricity Bill Rate per Unit in South Bihar

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	4
101-200 Units	5
201-400 Units	6.5
Above 400 Units	8

Commercial Electricity Bill Rate per Unit in South Bihar

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	8
101-200 Units	9
201-400 Units	11
Above 400 Units	13

Electricity per Unit Rate in Rajasthan in 2025

Rajasthan has implemented revised electricity tariffs, affecting both domestic and commercial consumers. The primary change involves an increase in fixed charges, while per-unit energy charges have largely remained stable.

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Rajasthan 

For domestic consumers, the electricity per unit rate in Rajasthan has not changed significantly. There will be no increase in the electricity rates in Rajasthan, as said by the electricity minister. 

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-50 Units (BPL)	4
0-150 Units (General)	4.75
151-300 Units	6.5
Above 300 Units	7.95

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in Rajasthan

Commercial consumers have also experienced changes in fixed charges, with per-unit energy charges remaining relatively stable.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-200 Units	7.55
201-500 Units	8.85
Above 500 Units	8.95

Electricity per Unit Rate in Tamil Nadu in 2025

Tamil Nadu has seen an increase in electricity tariffs for both domestic and commercial consumers in 2025. The state's power distribution tariffs aim to balance the rising demand for electricity while maintaining affordable rates for households and businesses.

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Tamil Nadu  

Tamil Nadu's domestic electricity rates are structured across multiple consumption slabs, where the per-unit charge increases with higher usage. The per-unit price of electricity for various household sizes is given below:

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-400 kWh	4.95
401-500 kWh	6.65
501-600 kWh	8.80
601-800 kWh	9.95
Above 800 kWh	11.05

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in Tamil Nadu 

Commercial electricity rates in Tamil Nadu are higher compared to domestic rates, reflecting the increased energy consumption from businesses and industries.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-50 kW	8.25
50-112 kW	8.25
Above kW	8.25

Electricity per Unit Rate in Gujarat in 2025

In 2025, Gujarat's electricity rates reflect the state's continued commitment to providing reliable and affordable power to its consumers. The rates for domestic and commercial users are designed to meet the growing energy demands while ensuring sustainability in the power sector.

Domestic Electricity per Unit Rate in Gujarat  

Gujarat offers a tiered electricity pricing structure for domestic consumers, where the rate per unit increases with higher consumption.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-100 Units	3.6
101-200 Units	4.85
201-300 Units	6.1
Above 300 Units	7.3

Commercial Electricity per Unit Rate in Gujarat

Commercial electricity rates in Gujarat are higher due to the increased demand from businesses, with a fixed charge based on the consumption slab.

Consumer Category	Rate per Unit (₹)
0-200 Units	8
201-500 Units	9
Above 500 Units	10.5

How Electricity Bill Is Calculated

Understanding how electricity bill is calculated is simple when you know the basic formula:

Electricity Bill Formula

Total Bill = (Units Consumed × Tariff Rate) + Fixed Charges + Taxes & Other Fees

Example

• Units Used: 150 units
• Tariff Rate: ₹6 per unit
• Fixed Charges: ₹100
• Taxes: ₹50

Calculation:
150 × 6 = ₹900
Fixed Charges = ₹100
Taxes = ₹50

Total Electricity Bill = ₹900 + ₹100 + ₹50 = ₹1,050

Pay Your Bill With NoBroker Pay

Electricity Rate per unit in India varies by state and region, but on average, the cost of one unit (kWh) can range from ₹3 to ₹8. Factors like usage, electricity providers, and government subsidies influence the rates. Residential consumers typically face different rates than commercial or industrial users.

For a hassle-free payment experience, NoBroker Pay makes paying your electricity bill online easy. With NoBroker Pay, you can quickly pay bills, track payments, and manage your accounts in one place. It's secure, simple, and saves time! Use NoBroker Pay to handle all your utilities effortlessly.

Frequently Asked Questions