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Q.

What is Valid Contract?

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0 2025-07-03T06:41:01+00:00

The valid contract definition is that it is an agreement that is legally binding and enforceable. All parties are legally obligated to carry out the terms of a valid contract. Through interpretation based on numerous court rulings, the Indian Contract Act, 1872, specifies and enumerates the requirements for a legally binding contract. Let me share more details about this contract below.

What are the Requirements of a Valid Contract?

As per the Contract Act of 1872, you must meet the following conditions for a valid contract.

  • Agreement:

    There must be two parties to the agreement. 

    • An offeror and a free individual must be involved.

    • The person who accepts the offers becomes the acceptor. 

    • Since one cannot make a deal with oneself, these two parties should be distinct individuals.

    • Both the offeror and the offeree should have the same understanding of the agreement.

  • Enforceability:

    For an agreement to become a contract, it must establish a duty that is enforceable by law following the provisions of contract laws. Any agreement that does not establish enforceability, that is, in which the parties cannot seek legal recourse in a court of law for violation of contract, will not be considered a contract.

Apart from these 2, offer, acceptance, consideration, legal capacity, mutual intent, and legality of purpose are all essentials for a valid contract. These components guarantee that each party is aware of the conditions and understands the contract. You can review these components in greater depth by reading Puja's response. I hope you understand the valid contract meaning.

Need Help with Documenting a Valid Contract? Contact Senior Advocates via NoBroker Now
1 2023-09-12T15:07:26+00:00

What is valid contract? Check here for complete details.

A valid contract meaning is an agreement that contains all the essential elements required by Indian contract law.

 To be considered a valid contract, it must satisfy the following eligibility:

  1. Offer and Acceptance

    : There must be an unconditional offer from one party (the offeror) to another party (the offeree) and should be accepted by both parties.

  2. Legal Capacity

    : All parties must have the legal capacity to enter into a contract. The contracts of minors, persons of unsound mind, and those disqualified by law are considered invalid contracts.

  3. Lawful Object

    : The contract must have a lawful object. It should not be illegal, immoral, or against public policy activity.

  4. Consideration

    : There must be a valuable consideration. It can be in the form of money, goods, services, or any other benefit essential for its enforceability.

  5. Certainty and Possibility of Performance

    : The terms of the contract must be clear and definite. It should not depend on events that are beyond the control of the parties.

  6. Free Consent

    : All parties must have given free consent otherwise, the contract is voidable.

  7. Legal Formalities

    : Some contracts require a written agreement or registration, to be considered valid.

  8. Legal Obligation

    : There must be a legal relationship between parties, agreements of a social, domestic, or religious nature are not considered valid contracts.

So with the above explanation

what is meant by valid contract

can be clear. If you have any questions about the validity of a contract consult with an Indian contract law expert.

Need legal help? Contact No Broker experts

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