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Q.

What is BOQ?

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1 2021-08-02T12:49:06+00:00
What is BOQ?

Bill of Quantities or BOQ were the pricing and payment mechanisms used in construction contracts. It is a document which is used to itemize and produce tenders in the construction industry. 

BOQ has information about work items, descriptions, quantities, rate units, etc. It is prepared in a tabular form. The contractors usually come in to fill the numbers and amounts to get an estimated cost of construction. 

What is BOQ Purpose?

There are a couple of things which serve correctly when a BOQ is prepared. Here is the quick snippet:

  • It is a standard tendering process

  • It helps in determining the clear value of the project

  • It helps in understanding the price of each object and item

  • To verify the offers submitted by contractors are genuine 

  • It gives a clear idea about the scope of work included

  • It helps in analyzing the valuation basis and helps in making comparisons between different contractors and their prices

What is Bill of Quantity - Major Parts

A bill of quantity is prepared on the basis of 3 major parts - Preliminaries, Measured Work, and Provisional Sums. 

  • Preliminaries: It is the initial indirect cost estimated for the project. Some of the costs involved in this part are site cleaning and maintenance, cost of staff management, accommodation, etc.

  • Measured Work: It is the real work which has to be executed to complete the project. The cost in measured works is calculated after multiplying quantities and rates

  • Provisional Sum: This is the miscellaneous amount given in a Bill of Quantities which is adjusted after the execution of the project.

I hope this clarified what is BOQ in construction or what is bill of quantity.

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