What is BMC in Mumbai?

The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation, or BMC, is the civic authority that administers Mumbai. It looks after key services including water supply, sanitation, waste management, roads, drainage, public health, and primary education. The body also collects property tax and grants building approvals and licenses. Earlier called the Bombay Municipal Corporation, it is led by a Municipal Commissioner and ranks among India's wealthiest municipal bodies.

How is BMC Structured and Managed?

1. An IAS officer appointed by the Government of Maharashtra serves as Municipal Commissioner and heads the executive wing.

2. The commissioner is supported by additional, deputy, and assistant commissioners, along with heads of departments.

3. The commissioner looks after water supply, roads, storm water, drainage, and delivery of citizen services.

4. The city is divided into seven zones, each containing three to five wards.

5. Mumbai has 24 administrative wards, named alphabetically from Ward A to Ward T.

6. These are further divided into 227 electoral wards.

7. Each electoral ward is led by a corporator, who is responsible for its development.

8. Corporators are elected every five years, and the last election was held in January 2026.

9. Corporators elect a mayor, called the First Citizen of Mumbai, who presides over corporation meetings.

10. The mayor's term is two and a half years.

How does BMC Earn its Revenue?

BMC funds its work through tax and non-tax sources. Tax revenue includes property tax, profession tax, entertainment tax, advertisement tax, and grants from the central and state governments, such as those linked to GST. Non-tax revenue comes from water usage charges, documentation service fees, rent on municipal property, and municipal bonds. Its 2023-24 budget crossed Rs50,000 crore.

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Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) is a local government in Mumbai, India. Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) is another name for it (MCGM). The Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay was its previous name till 1966. (MCGB). The annual budget of MCGM is larger than the yearly budget of certain small Indian states, making BMC Mumbai India's wealthiest municipal body. The industries, film industry and other businesses make BMC a great and livable city in the world. The Bombay Municipal Act of 1888 established it. Its responsibilities include city administration, urban facilities, and Mumbai's outlying territory. 

Trushna Vishwasrao was the corporation's first female corporator, taking office in 2015. Elections are used to choose corporators. They are tasked with enforcing the law and providing basic management systems, as well as serving as interactions between the BMC and the city's residents. The BMC is led by a Municipal Commissioner, who is an Indian Administrative Officer (IAS). BMC is considered to be the most livable and beneficial city for small as well as large businesses as it generates great revenue in a year. This is your perfect answer to what is BMC in Mumbai.

Responsibilities of Mumbai Municipal Corporation:

1) To keep track of city property and enforce building codes to various localities.

2) To ensure the health of the public across the city by managing trash handling and recycling, supply of water, and drainage recycling or disposal.

3) Roads, walkways, and public transport need to be cleaned and maintained well.

4) Ensure the safety and construction of bridges, roads, parks, public places and all other facilities available across the city.

The BMC Mumbai is one of the wealthiest corporations in India.