Anti Ragging Act India: Laws, Penalties, UGC Guidelines and Affidavit Format 2026

Starting college is an exciting milestone, but ensuring a safe and respectful campus environment is equally important for every student. To prevent harassment and promote accountability, educational institutions across India require students to comply with anti-ragging regulations before admission. Completing an anti-ragging affidavit is often a mandatory part of this process, confirming that students and parents understand the legal consequences of ragging. Whether you are joining a college for the first time or assisting with admissions, understanding what is anti ragging affidavit, the relevant laws, UGC guidelines, penalties, and affidavit requirements can help ensure a smooth and compliant admission process.

Understanding the Anti-Ragging Act in India

Here is a brief overview of the key components that constitute the Anti-Ragging laws in India, designed to create a safe and respectful learning environment for all students.

Legal Provisions & Penalties in Anti-Ragging Act

India’s anti-ragging act enforces strict legal and administrative action to eliminate ragging from educational institutions. The law combines UGC regulations, state anti-ragging acts, and IPC provisions to impose criminal punishment, institutional penalties, and personal accountability on students, parents, and college authorities.

Legal Provisions (Based on UGC Regulations & State Acts)

These provisions mandate strict anti-ragging measures, define offences, enforce affidavits, assign institutional duties, and treat negligence by authorities as deemed abetment of ragging.

• Definition of Ragging: Any spoken, written, physical, or digital conduct that harasses, humiliates, intimidates, or causes mental or physical harm to a fresher or junior student.
• Mandatory Affidavits: Students and parents must submit anti-ragging affidavits every academic year, confirming non-involvement and non-abetment, as required under UGC regulations.
• Institutional Responsibility: Heads of institutions must register an FIR with the police within 24 hours of receiving a ragging complaint and initiate immediate disciplinary action.
• Deemed Abetment: Failure by management or staff to act on complaints amounts to abetment of ragging under the Ragging Act.

Why is an Anti-Ragging Affidavit Required?

The requirement of an Anti-Ragging affidavit is a crucial preventive measure under the UGC Anti-Ragging regulations. It serves multiple important purposes for both students and institutions. [1]

• Acts as a Legal Deterrent: The affidavit is a legally binding document that puts offenders at risk of contempt of court, in addition to other penalties, acting as a strong deterrent.
• Ensures Awareness: The process ensures that both students and their parents have read and understood the Anti-Ragging rules and are fully aware of the severe consequences of ragging.
• Creates a Formal Record: It creates an official record of the student's and parents' pledge against ragging, which can be used in any legal or disciplinary proceedings.
• Promotes a Safe Campus: By making every student formally commit to not engaging in ragging, it helps foster a safer and more welcoming environment for newcomers.
• Fulfils Institutional Compliance: It is a mandatory requirement for educational institutions to comply with the Supreme Court's directives and UGC regulations.

Who Needs to Submit an Anti-Ragging Affidavit?

The submission of an Anti-Ragging affidavit is not optional; it is a mandatory requirement for admission to any higher educational institution in India. The responsibility lies with the following individuals: [1]

• All New Students: To be admitted to any course in a college or university, all students must submit a duly signed affidavit.
• Every Existing Student: The undertaking must be renewed and submitted by every student at the beginning of each new academic year to continue their studies.
• A Parent or Guardian of Each Student: The parent or legal guardian of each student must co-sign the affidavit, acknowledging their awareness of the law and their responsibility.

What Is the Anti-Ragging Certificate and Why Do Colleges Ask for It?

An anti-ragging certificate is an official document issued after successfully submitting the required anti-ragging affidavit and pledge through the Anti-Ragging Portal. Unlike the affidavit, which is the student's declaration, the certificate serves as proof of compliance with UGC regulations. Colleges require it to confirm admission, and students should download and keep a copy for future reference.

Is an Online Anti-Ragging Affidavit Legally Valid? 

An anti-ragging affidavit online certificate is legally valid when generated through the official anti-ragging online form approved by the UGC. The Anti-Ragging Act recognises digital affidavits as enforceable documents. Colleges and universities must accept them during admission without insisting on physical or notarised copies, unless state-specific rules apply.

Documents Required for Anti-Ragging Affidavit 

Students must keep the following documents and details ready to comply with anti-ragging laws in India.

• Student’s full name as per official records
• Date of birth
• Parent or legal guardian’s full name
• Aadhaar card or a valid government-issued photo ID
• Course name and admission or application reference
• Name and address of the educational institution
• Active mobile number
• Valid email ID

These documents support accurate submission under the Anti-Ragging Act and ensure smooth admission processing.

How to Get an Anti-Ragging Affidavit (Online & Offline)?

There are two primary methods to obtain your mandatory Anti-Ragging affidavit. Both methods are legally valid, and you can choose the one that is most convenient for you.

How to Get an Affidavit Online?

The UGC has streamlined the process, making it very easy to generate the affidavit online. This is the most common and recommended method.[2]

• Step 1: Visit the national Anti-Ragging website at www.antiragging.in.
• Step 2: Click on the "Affidavit Registration" link and carefully fill in all the required details, including your personal information, parents' information, and your college's details.
• Step 3: You will be required to read the regulations and confirm that you have understood them. This is a critical step. After verifying that all the information is correct, submit the online form.
• Step 5: Upon successful submission, you will receive a reference number. You will also receive an email with links to download two separate PDFs: one for the student and one for the parent.
• Step 6: Print both affidavits and have them signed by the respective individuals (the student and the parent/guardian). You can then submit these signed copies to your institution.

How to Get an Affidavit Offline?

While the online method is preferred, you can also follow the traditional offline process, especially if your institution requires a notarised document on stamp paper. [2]

• Step 1: The affidavit typically includes a declaration that you are aware of the Anti-Ragging laws and will not engage in any such activities. Standard formats are widely available online.
• Step 2: The affidavit must be printed on a non-judicial e-stamp paper of the appropriate value (usually ₹10 or ₹20, as specified by your institution).
• Step 3: Get the drafted content printed neatly on the e-stamp paper.
• Step 4: Take the printed affidavit to a licensed Notary Public.
• Step 5: You and your parent will need to sign the affidavit in the presence of the Notary. The Notary will then verify your identity, attest to the document with their official seal and signature, and record the entry in their register.

Cost, Validity & Renewal of Affidavit

Understanding the practical aspects of the affidavit, such as its cost and duration, is essential for all students and parents.

Anti-Ragging Affidavit Format for Students & Parents

AFFIDAVIT BY THE STUDENT

I, [Full name="true" of="true" student="true"], son/daughter of [Parent s="true" name="true"], having been admitted to [College institute="true" name="true"], do hereby solemnly affirm and state as follows:

1. That I will not indulge in any behavior or act that may come under the definition of ragging.
2. That I will not participate in or abet or propagate ragging in any form.
3. That I will not hurt anyone physically, emotionally, or mentally.
4. That if I am found guilty of any aspect of ragging, I may be punished as per the provisions of the UGC regulations and/or as per the law of the land.
5. That I hereby affirm that I have read and understood the directives of the UGC on the anti-ragging and the disciplinary actions that may be taken against me if I am found guilty.

Signature of Student: ___________
Name: ___________________
Address: _________________
Date: ____________________

AFFIDAVIT BY THE PARENT/GUARDIAN

I, [Full name="true" of="true" parent="true" guardian="true"], father/mother/guardian of [Student s="true" name="true"], admitted to [College institute="true" name="true"], do hereby solemnly affirm and state as follows:

1. That my ward will not indulge in any behavior or act that may be considered as ragging.
2. That my ward will not participate in or abet or propagate ragging in any form.
3. That if he/she is found guilty of any aspect of ragging, he/she may be punished as per the provisions of the UGC regulations and/or as per the law of the land.
4. That I hereby affirm that I have read and understood the directives of the UGC on anti-ragging and the possible disciplinary actions against my ward, in case he/she is found guilty.

Signature of Parent/Guardian: ___________
Name: ___________________
Address: _________________
Date: ____________________

Difference Between Anti-Ragging Affidavit & Undertaking

The anti-ragging affidavit and anti-ragging undertaking differ in legal authority and purpose under anti-ragging laws in India. 

Before submitting anti-ragging documents, students must understand the difference between an anti-ragging affidavit and an undertaking. Both aim to prevent ragging, but they differ in legal enforceability, submission process, and consequences under the Anti-Ragging Act. The table below highlights the key differences

How to Report Ragging in India – Helpline and Online Portal?

Students can report ragging through the Anti-Ragging Portal or by calling the UGC Anti-Ragging Helpline at 1800-180-5522, which operates 24x7. Complaints may also be submitted to the institution's Anti-Ragging Committee. Anonymous complaints are accepted, and institutions must report serious cases to the police within 24 hours.

NoBroker Affidavit & Notary Services for Anti-Ragging Compliance 

For students who need to have their affidavits prepared offline, especially those new to a city like Jaipur for their studies, the process can be confusing. NoBroker simplifies this by offering professional affidavit and notary services. Admission deadlines leave no room for documentation delays under the anti-ragging act. NoBroker provides quick online affidavit and notary services that help students complete anti-ragging compliance on time. The platform offers guided digital support and delivers legally valid affidavits that are accepted nationwide by universities and colleges in India.

• Convenience at Your Fingertips: We offer both online assistance and doorstep services, saving you the time and effort of searching for a notary public.
• Verified Professionals: Our team comprises licensed and experienced legal professionals to ensure your affidavit is prepared accurately and in compliance with legal requirements.
• Affordable and Transparent Pricing: We offer competitive and clear pricing with no hidden charges, making the service cost-effective.
• Quick Turnaround Time: We understand the urgency of college admissions. Our efficient process ensures you receive your notarised affidavit within 24-48 hours.
• Guaranteed Acceptance: The affidavits prepared through our service are in the correct legal format, ensuring all educational institutions across India accept them.

How Can NoBroker Help with Affidavit Services?

At NoBroker, we simplify the affidavit process so you can focus on securing your admission without unnecessary delays. With NoBroker's online affidavit services, we provide end-to-end support, including affidavit drafting, printing, notarization, and doorstep delivery through verified legal professionals. We ensure every affidavit follows the required format and is ready within 24 to 48 hours. With transparent pricing, reliable service, and nationwide coverage, we help students complete admission formalities quickly and confidently while meeting university and college requirements across India.Ragging affidavit, ensuring you fully comply with the Anti-Ragging Act, India. Our expert legal assistance guarantees that your documents are legally sound, secure, and delivered quickly, allowing you to focus on the exciting start of your academic journey.