You know it’s very confusing to know what is the standard unit of measuring land. I see people measuring land in hectares, square meters, square feet and even square yards. So, I searched online and found out that in almost all the countries, hectare is the standard unit of measuring land as it is accepted by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures.
The International System of Units which was adopted in 1960 had adopted square meter as the standard unit of measuring land.
Now what is the standard unit of measuring land area in India, well there are many. You can check out the list below:
| Units | Units | Units |
| Bigha | Ankanam | Chatak |
| Biswa | Cent | Decimal |
| Biswansi | Ground | Dhur |
| Killa | Guntha | Kattha |
| Ghumaon | Kuncham | Lecha |
| Kanal | - | - |
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The standard unit of measuring land may differ from one state to another. So it can be a little tough to keep a track of the same. But don't worry I am here to help you in understanding which is the standard unit of measuring land. I will tell you about what is standard unit of measuring land in different states but first, let us look at some of the commonly used measuring units.
Commonly used standard units for measuring land across India are:
Square feet (sq ft.)
Square yards (sq yd)
Square kilometers (sq km)
Acre
Hectare
Here are the state wise measuring units for your reference. In a country like India, each location has its own unit of measurement for land. Look at the table below for some of the states.
| States | Units | Conversion (in sq yd) |
Bihar |
1 Bigha-Pucca |
3025 |
Punjab |
1 Bigha-Pucca |
3025 |
Haryana |
1 Bigha-Pucca |
3025 |
Uttar Pradesh |
1 Bigha-Pucca |
3025 |
Punjab |
Bigha- Kachha |
1008.33 |
Haryana |
Bigha- Kachha |
1008.33 |
Uttar Pradesh |
Bigha- Kachha |
1008.33 |
Northern Parts of Uttar Pradesh |
1 Biswa – Pucca |
151.25 |
Punjab |
1 Biswa – Pucca |
151.25 |
Haryana |
1 Biswa – Pucca |
151.25 |
Parts of Himachal Pradesh |
1 Biswa |
48.4 |
Uttarakhand |
1 Biswa |
48.4 |
Parts of Himachal Pradesh |
1 Biswa |
45 |
Uttarakhand |
1 Biswa |
45 |
Parts of Punjab |
1 Biswa (Kaccha) |
50.417 |
Haryana |
1 Biswa (Kaccha) |
50.417 |
Uttar Pradesh |
1 Biswa (Kaccha) |
50.417 |
Uttar Pradesh |
1 Biswansi |
2.52085 |
Punjab |
1 Biswansi |
2.52085 |
Haryana |
1 Biswansi |
2.52085 |
Himachal Pradesh |
1 Biswansi |
2.52085 |
Uttarakhand |
1 Biswansi |
2.52085 |
Parts of Haryana |
1 Killa |
4840 |
Punjab |
1 Killa |
4840 |
Parts of Himachal Pradesh |
1 Ghumaon |
4840 |
Haryana |
1 Ghumaon |
4840 |
Punjab |
1 Ghumaon |
4840 |
Haryana |
1 Kanal |
605 |
Punjab |
1 Kanal |
605 |
Himachal Pradesh |
1 Kanal |
605 |
Jammu and Kashmir |
1 Kanal |
605 |
West Bengal |
1 Chatak |
20 |
West Bengal |
1 Decimal |
48.4 |
Bihar |
1 Dhur |
7.5625 |
Jharkhand |
1 Dhur |
7.5625 |
Tripura |
1 Dhur |
0.4 |
Assam |
1 Kattha |
320 |
Bengal |
1 Kattha |
80 |
Bihar |
1 Kattha |
151.25 |
Assam |
1 Lecha |
16 |
Bihar |
1 Bigha |
3025 |
Rajasthan |
1 Bigha |
3025 |
Gujarat |
1 Bigha |
1936 |
Rajasthan |
1 Bigha |
1936 |
Rajasthan (northern) |
1 Biswa |
151.25 |
Lower parts of Rajasthan |
1 Biswa |
96.8 |
Rajasthan (northern) |
1 Biswansi |
7.5625 |
Lower parts of Rajasthan |
1 Biswansi |
4.84 |
Parts of Madhya Pradesh |
1 Bigha |
1333.33 |
Madhya Pradesh |
1 Kattha |
66.6667 |
As Shankar ji has mentioned above, there are many measuring units which are used in India to calculate land area. I have tried to cover as many states as I could.
I hope now you know which is the standard unit of measuring land.
What is the standard unit of measuring land?
Arsh Kundal
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2021-04-01T14:15:21+00:00 2024-10-04T11:44:20+00:00Comment
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