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Q.

What are the rules of property distribution

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Hey. Whether a will is in place, a person's property is passed down to their loved ones after death. The regulations governing property distribution in India were created and implemented using it. Hence, you must know the property distribution law in India. In India, various laws depending on the religion of the deceased and whether they left a will govern property distribution. Read on to get a few rules.

What is the India Property Law on Distribution of Property?

Here are the key rules on Indian law for property distribution between brothers and sisters.

  • If the deceased left a will, the property is distributed according to the terms of the will. The Indian Succession Act, 1925, governs the distribution of property through a will. A person of sound mind and above 18 years of age will make the will.

  • If the deceased did not leave a will, the property is distributed according to the laws of intestate succession. The rules vary based on the religion of the deceased.

    • Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs: The Hindu Succession Act, 1956, applies. The property is first distributed among Class I heirs, which include the widow, children, and mother of the deceased. If there are no Class I heirs, the property goes to Class II heirs, which include the father's father, brothers, and sisters.

    • Muslims: Islamic law applies, and the property is distributed according to the principles of Sharia.

    • Christians and Parsis: The Indian Succession Act, 1925, applies. The property is distributed among the legal heirs as per ‌the Act.

  • Male lineage inherits ancestral property from four generations or more. It is divided equally among the next generation of the male family members.

  • If the property is self-acquired by the deceased, they can distribute it through a will as they wish. 

  • Married daughters have equal rights to their father's property, including ancestral property, as per the Hindu Succession Act, 1956. The amendment reinforced this in 2005, which granted daughters the same rights as sons.

I hope you understand the property distribution law in India.

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Can Son Claim Mother's Property When Mother is Alive?

 

0 2022-12-28T19:49:32+00:00

Hey Friend,

The Indian Succession Act, of 1925 primarily addresses how property is distributed in India following a person's death. The distribution of property after death is primarily split into two components under the Indian Succession Act: intestate succession and testamentary succession. The Indian Succession Act states that after the death certificate is issued, a person's property is divided equally among his or her lawful heirs if they pass away intestate (without making a Will).

Ancestral property is what a Hindu inherits from his father's father and father's father. His separate property includes anything other relatives inherit. The key characteristic of ancestral property is that any sons, grandsons, or great-grandsons of the person inheriting it become co-owners with him.

Any property you buy with your own money is considered a self-acquired property. The property you bought on your own may be sold to anybody you want as the owner. Any property that is passed down through up to three generations is considered an ancestral property. It belongs to the coparcenary estate.

However, to know more about the same, I would like to suggest that you go through the below-mentioned response;

What is Property Distribution Law in India?

I hope this helps:)

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